Nerve decompression is a critical surgical procedure aimed at relieving pressure on compressed nerves, which can occur due to conditions such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or carpal tunnel syndrome. This procedure is essential for alleviating chronic pain, numbness, tingling, and muscle weakness that arise from nerve compression. For a neurosurgeon, performing nerve decompression involves identifying the precise location of the nerve impingement and meticulously removing the source of pressure, which may include bone spurs, disc material, or thickened ligaments.
Techniques such as microdiscectomy, laminectomy, or endoscopic decompression are employed based on the specific needs of the patient. By relieving the pressure on the affected nerves, these procedures can significantly improve patient mobility, function, and overall quality of life. Early intervention is key, as prolonged nerve compression can lead to irreversible damage and disability.
